Calculators Risk Reward Calculator
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Risk Reward Calculator

Calculate R:R ratio, minimum win rate needed, and evaluate if your trade setup is worth taking.

Risk (₹ / %)
Reward (₹ / %)
R:R Ratio
Min Win Rate
Breakeven Price
Reward Multiple
Why Risk-Reward Matters More Than Win Rate

A 40% win rate with a 1:3 R:R is more profitable than a 70% win rate with 1:0.5 R:R. The minimum win rate needed to break even is calculated as:

Min Win Rate = 1 ÷ (1 + R:R Ratio)
e.g. 1:2 R:R → 1 ÷ (1+2) = 33.3% win rate needed

Always aim for a minimum 1:2 R:R. If the target is not realistically 2× your stop distance away, skip the trade.

About This Calculator

The Risk-Reward Ratio is the most important pre-trade metric every NSE trader should calculate before placing an order. It compares the potential profit of a trade to the potential loss, telling you whether the trade is mathematically worth taking before you risk any capital. A trade with a poor risk-reward ratio can lose money even with a high win rate. Most retail traders focus obsessively on win rate — trying to be right as often as possible. Professional traders focus on risk-reward — making sure winning trades are significantly larger than losing trades. A strategy with a 40% win rate and 1:3 risk-reward ratio produces more profit than a 70% win rate strategy with 1:0.8 risk-reward. The mathematics always favour higher reward ratios. On NSE, calculating risk-reward before every trade forces discipline — if you cannot identify a realistic target at least 2× your stop distance away, the trade should be skipped. This eliminates low-quality setups and focuses trading activity on the highest-probability opportunities.

Formula
Risk = Entry Price − Stop Loss (for long trades) Reward = Target Price − Entry Price (for long trades) R:R Ratio = Reward ÷ Risk Minimum Win Rate = 1 ÷ (1 + R:R Ratio) × 100
Worked Example
A trader buys NIFTY at 23,500 with a stop loss at 23,350 (150 points risk) and a target at 23,950 (450 points reward). Risk = 23,500 − 23,350 = 150 points = ₹7,500 per lot Reward = 23,950 − 23,500 = 450 points = ₹22,500 per lot R:R Ratio = 450 ÷ 150 = 1:3 Minimum win rate needed = 1 ÷ (1+3) × 100 = 25% This means the strategy is profitable even if it wins only 1 in 4 trades.
Frequently Asked Questions