The Harami (Japanese for "pregnant") is a two-candle pattern where the second candle's body is completely contained within the first candle's body. The pattern signals that the current trend is losing momentum. It is a reversal signal — less aggressive than the Engulfing pattern, but still reliable when combined with other indicators.

Bullish vs Bearish Harami

Bullish Harami After downtrend Small green inside large red Bearish Harami After uptrend Small red inside large green

Harami vs Engulfing — Key Difference

PatternDay 2 sizeStrengthWait for confirmation?
HaramiSmaller than Day 1ModerateAlways
EngulfingLarger than Day 1StrongRecommended

Trading the Harami

Bullish Harami Strategy:
Wait for a third confirmation candle (bullish close above Day 2 high)
Entry: Open of Day 4
Stop Loss: Below the low of Day 1 (large red candle)
The Harami alone is NOT enough — confirmation is essential

Harami Cross — Strongest Variation

When the second candle in a Harami is a Doji (open = close), the pattern becomes a Harami Cross — considered significantly more reliable than a standard Harami because it shows complete indecision at an extreme.

Look for Bullish Harami Cross patterns on NSE stocks at the end of strong earnings-driven selloffs. The Doji inside a large bearish candle often marks the exhaustion point where institutional sellers have finished distributing and retail panic has peaked.